Compost Screen |
Sometimes
I get in a hurry to have finished compost. I like to use it
whenever I set out new transplants. At the time I set out the
transplants, I use about 2 inches of compost around each new plant.
If I am setting out only a few transplants, I do not need very much
compost so I try to have several 5 gallon buckets full just to use at
this time. Compost piles heat up to about 185 degrees, then cool
down At that time, I can screen the compost pile and get
from 20 to 25 gallons of finished compost.
I
made a compost screen that I use just for this purpose. It is
cheap and easy to construct. Here are the instructions along
with pictures of the screen and the finished compost.
First
I determined the size of screen I needed. I measured the
top of several wheelbarrows, and found that a screen that is 2 feet
wide and 3 feet long would fit on most wheelbarrows. I used 1x4
lumber, and screwed it together with galvanized wood screws.
First
I cut two pieces of 1x4 2 foot long each. Then I cut two
pieces 3 foot long each. With these 4 pieces of lumber I made a
simple box. I then attached a piece of hardware cloth that was 2
foot by 3 foot to what was to be the bottom of the box. I used
the 1/4 inch mesh on my compost screen because I wanted fine compost.
You can use the 1/2 inch mesh and you will get more compost out of
each screening only it will have larger pieces of unfinished material
in it. You do not have to worry about this though because it
will decompose in the garden.
I
attached the mesh to the bottom of the box I had made with small
staples. You can also use small nails if you need to. Simply
nail them in so the heads will catch the screen mesh to hold it in
place or bend them over to catch the mesh.
Place
the finished compost screen on top of your wheelbarrow (as in the
picture below) and shovel one shovel full of compost into the screen.
Work the compost back and forth with your shovel or your hands.
The finished compost will drop through the screen into the wheelbarrow
and the unfinished compost will stay on the screen. I place this
unfinished compost on another compost pile, or either start a new
compost pile with it. In a few months, this will be ready to be
screened again. It usually takes me about an hour of screening
to completely screen one compost pile. As I stated above, I
usually get from 20 to 25 gallons of finished compost each time.
The
compost screen in the picture is over four years old, and is almost as
good as the day I made it. It is inexpensive and easy to
construct, and lets you take
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advantage
of your compost pile much sooner than you would otherwise be able
to do.
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Byron
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